Vulnerability diagnosis of underground water contamination by necropolis in Frederico Westphalen – RS

Authors

  • Jandir Pereira Blasius Universidade Estadual Paulista – Unesp, São Paulo/SP – Brasil
  • Rodolfo Busolin Alves dos Santos Universidade Estadual Paulista – Unesp, São Paulo/SP – Brasil
  • Maximilian Fries Universidade Estadual Paulista – Unesp, São Paulo/SP – Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15536/thema.V23.2024.634-650.2493

Keywords:

cemeteries, geoprocessing, GOD method, water resources

Abstract

Groundwater is widely used for human supply and is susceptible to contamination from various anthropogenic activities. Therefore, this study assessed the vulnerability to groundwater contamination by a cemetery necropolis in the vicinity of the Municipal Cemetery and region in the city of Frederico Westphalen - RS, through the application of the GOD method (G: hydraulic confinement degree; O: strata occurrence; and D: water table level). The survey and processing of information on the wells registered in SIAGAS have classified the vulnerability of the municipal area at 52.67% in the insignificant class, 40.42% with low significance and 6.91% with medium significance. It was found that the Municipal Cemetery belongs to an area with a potential risk of contamination. This study has provided subsidies that can be used for managing land use and occupation in the municipality and for implementing groundwater protection measures.

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Author Biographies

Jandir Pereira Blasius, Universidade Estadual Paulista – Unesp, São Paulo/SP – Brasil

Bacharel em Engenharia Ambiental e Sanitária pela Universidade Federal do Pampa (UNIPAMPA). Pós Graduado em Engenharia de Segurança do Trabalho pela Universidade Cândido Mendes (UCAM). Mestre em Geociências e Meio Ambiente pela Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP). Especialista em Saúde e Saneamento Ambiental pela Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG). Doutorando em Geociências e Meio Ambiente pela UNESP.

Lattes: http://lattes.cnpq.br/4171953860360539

Rodolfo Busolin Alves dos Santos, Universidade Estadual Paulista – Unesp, São Paulo/SP – Brasil

Technician in Chemistry formed by the Center Paula Souza, Geologist trained by UNIPAMPA and Master in Geosciences and Environment by UNESP. Currently attends Specialization in Health and Environmental Sanitation by UFG. He works in the area of Geophysics and Environment.

Maximilian Fries, Universidade Estadual Paulista – Unesp, São Paulo/SP – Brasil

Geology bachelor´ s degree from Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP / Rio Claro in 2000. PhD in Geosciences - Regional Geology from UNESP / Rio Claro in 2008. His main research areas are in Applied Geophysics: data processing and gravimetric/magnetometric modeling. He is currently an associate professor at the Federal University of Pampa - Campus Caçapava do Sul, RS and teaches the following subjects: Magnetometry, Gravimetry (Geophysics course), Exploration Geophysics, GIS/Digital Image Processing and Mineral Prospecting (Geology course). He also works in different activities and research projects focusing on mineral exploration, environment and geotectonics.

Published

2024-10-01

How to Cite

BLASIUS, J. P.; SANTOS, R. B. A. dos; FRIES, M. Vulnerability diagnosis of underground water contamination by necropolis in Frederico Westphalen – RS. Revista Thema, Pelotas, v. 23, n. 3, p. 634–650, 2024. DOI: 10.15536/thema.V23.2024.634-650.2493. Disponível em: https://periodicos.ifsul.edu.br/index.php/thema/article/view/2493. Acesso em: 23 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Engenharias